Hanging a bird feeder from a tree

Choose a sturdy living branch, loop a wide strap over it rather than wire or a nail, and hang the feeder at least 6 ft off the ground and 6 ft from the trunk and other branches. Squirrels run along branches, so give a tree feeder a dome above it or choose one that closes under a squirrel’s weight.

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7 more feeders

Brome · Seed feeder

Squirrel Buster Standard

  • Holds 1.3 lb
  • Squirrel-resistant
  • Comes apart to clean

A compact squirrel-resistant tube, 1.3 lb and 13 in tall, with a spring you can set for heavier birds.

Keep in mind: It needs 18 inches of clear space all round so a squirrel has to climb on to reach it.

Nature's Way · Seed feeder

Squirrel Shield Advantage Cage Feeder

  • Holds 3.2 qt
  • Squirrel-resistant
  • Comes apart to clean

Two defenses in one feeder where squirrels raid: a cage, and a shield that drops over the ports under a squirrel’s weight.

Keep in mind: Nature’s Way does not give the size of the cage openings, so check that the birds you want can get in.

Choose the branch

Pick a living branch that holds the full feeder without bending, with open ground below and a shrub or tree a short flight away for cover. Skip dead or cracked limbs, which can drop in wind or under snow, and branches over a path, a deck or a parked car. A branch you can reach from the ground or a step stool makes the weekly cleaning far more likely to happen.

Squirrels leap to a feeder from the trunk and from nearby branches, so the University of Nebraska–Lincoln Extension’s wildlife guide asks for a branch that keeps the feeder at least 6 ft above the ground and 6 ft from the trunk and from other branches, with a baffle above it.

Hang it without hurting the tree

Loop a wide strap, such as a tree-swing strap, or a soft rope over the branch and hang the feeder from that. Wire, chain or thin cord wrapped tight around a branch cuts into the bark as the branch thickens and can kill it beyond the wrap; nails and screw hooks leave wounds where rot gets in. Check the loop each season and move it a little so nothing cuts in.

Squirrels, rats and raccoons

Distance alone will never keep a squirrel off a feeder in a tree: the branch is its road, and any squirrel can reach a feeder hanging from a branch, as the Internet Center for Wildlife Damage Management says. Hang the feeder well below the branch on a smooth line with a dome above it, so a squirrel coming down slides off, and choose a feeder that closes under a squirrel’s weight or sits inside a cage. Brome asks for 18 in between a Squirrel Buster and anything a squirrel can hold on to.

Rats climb trees too, Public Health – Seattle & King County notes: catch the spilled seed and leave none out overnight. Where raccoons visit, latch the feeder to its hook so it cannot be lifted off and dropped.

No good branch? Two trees and a line

Run a line between two trees and hang the feeder in the middle, well away from both trunks. Squirrels walk lines, so the dome above the feeder still matters, and a pulley on one end lets you lower the feeder to clean and fill it. Where neither works, a pole with a baffle beats any tree for keeping squirrels off.