Raccoons and bears at the feeder

Raccoons feed at night, so the surest fix is to bring feeders in each evening; a wide raccoon baffle on the pole helps too. Bears are different: no feeder stops them, and wildlife agencies ask you to take feeders down while bears are out, in Vermont from mid-March to December.

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3 more feeders

Kiwibit · Baffle

19 in Squirrel Baffle

  • Fits 0.67–1.38 in poles
  • 19 in baffle

Wraps around a pole you already have, 0.67 to 1.38 in, without taking the feeder down.

Keep in mind: Kiwibit advises at least 6 ft above the ground and away from trees or platforms squirrels can jump from.

Raccoons feed at night

The simplest fix is to take the feeders in each evening and put them out again in the morning, or to fill them with only what the birds eat in a day, so nothing is left after dark. Raccoons climb and jump less well than squirrels: a feeder on a wire strung between two trees, or on a pole less than half an inch thick, is hard for them to reach, the Forest Preserve District of Will County advises.

Baffles, poles and spilled seed

On a thicker pole, a wide baffle stops a raccoon climbing. Brome’s Raccoon Buster baffle swings as a raccoon reaches for it, though it fits Brome’s own poles only; its Guardian pole system comes with one. Spilled seed draws raccoons even to feeders they cannot reach, so clean up under the feeder or use a tray that catches the seed. Never grease the pole: grease that gets on a bird’s feathers ruins their waterproofing and warmth.

Bears: take the feeders down

No feeder stops a bear, and makers such as Brome leave bears out of their guarantees. Wildlife agencies ask you to take feeders down while bears are active: Vermont Fish and Wildlife says from mid-March to December, because bears have been leaving their dens in mid-March; Colorado Parks and Wildlife advises feeding birds only in winter. MassWildlife notes that bears visit feeders at any time of day or year, and that hummingbird feeders cause less trouble than seed.

After a visit

Bring every feeder in, clear spilled seed from the ground and keep stored seed where no animal can reach it. Leave the feeders down until your state agency’s season allows them again; Vermont asks residents to report bears that target feeders.